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・ Functional prerequisites
・ Functional principal component analysis
・ Functional profile
・ Functional programming
・ Functional protocol
・ Functional psychology
・ Functional reactive programming
・ Functional renormalization group
・ Functional requirement
・ Functional Requirements for Authority Data
・ Functional Requirements for Bibliographic Records
・ Functional residual capacity
・ Functional response
・ Functional safety
・ Functional selectivity
Functional sentence perspective
・ Functional shift
・ Functional Skills Qualification
・ Functional software architecture
・ Functional sourcing
・ Functional specialization (brain)
・ Functional specification
・ Functional spinal unit
・ Functional square root
・ Functional Strategy
・ Functional structuralism
・ Functional symptom
・ Functional testing
・ Functional testing (manufacturing)
・ Functional theories of grammar


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Functional sentence perspective : ウィキペディア英語版
Functional sentence perspective

In linguistics, Functional Sentence Perspective (FSP) is a theory describing the information structure of the sentence and language communication in general. It has been developed in the tradition of the Prague School of Functional and Structural Linguistics together with its sister theory, Topic-Focus Articulation.
The key concepts of FSP were laid down by Jan Firbas in the mid-1950s on the basis of the linguistic work of Vilém Mathesius, especially his idea of functional syntax in linguistic characterology of language.
==Terminology==
The term Functional Sentence Perspective was created by Jan Firbas as a more convenient English equivalent of Mathesius’ Czech term aktuální členění větné:
Within Czech linguistics the Czech calque of the English term Functional Sentence Perspective funkční větná perspektiva is nowadays used to refer to the approach stemming from the writings of Jan Firbas and his followers, while the original Mathesius’ Czech term aktuální členění větné tends to be associated with the group of linguists developing the Topic-Focus Articulation, i.e. Petr Sgall, Eva Hajičová, Jarmila Panevová and their disciples, despite the fact that both terms are still sometimes used interchangeably in some Czech contributions to the topic of information structure of language. (Cf. Karlík - Nekula - Pleskalová (2002))

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
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